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Montanara

Also known as: montanara napoletana

A Neapolitan hybrid that fries a small dough disc first, then tops and briefly bakes it, combining a fried base with conventional pizza presentation.

Origin
Italy, Naples
Thickness
medium
Bake temperature
400-450 celsius (typically 420 celsius)
Bake time
60-120 seconds (typically 90 seconds)
Skill level
advanced
Domestic oven
good
Time commitment
6-8 hours including fermentation
Topping density
moderate

Origin and history

Generally accepted

A Neapolitan round pizza that is first briefly deep-fried, then topped with tomato sauce, cheese, and basil, and finished with a short bake, combining the crisp base of frying with the topping presentation of a conventional pizza.

Defining characteristics

  • Fried first, then topped and briefly baked — a hybrid of frying and conventional pizza assembly
  • Round, unstuffed, unlike pizza fritta
  • Crisp, puffed base from the initial fry, distinct in texture from a purely baked crust

Dough

Hydration
58-65 percent of flour weight (typically 60 percent of flour weight)
Salt
2.5-3 percent of flour weight (typically 2.8 percent of flour weight)
Ball weight
120-160 grams (typically 140 grams)
Bulk fermentation
2-4 hours (typically 3 hours)
Ball/cold fermentation
4-8 hours (typically 6 hours)

Mixing: Similar to standard Neapolitan dough

Kneading: Short, gentle kneading

Shaping: Opened into a small disc, fried whole, then topped

Expected crumb: Airy and puffed from frying

Tolerance: Smaller discs fry more evenly than large ones

Common failure modes

  • Oil too cool leaves it greasy rather than crisp and puffed

Calculate this dough with the dough calculator →

Flour choices

  • Type 00 flourTraditionalGenerally accepted

    Same Neapolitan-family dough base as its parent style, pizza fritta, whose extensibility allows the disc to be fried and topped without tearing.

Construction and bake

  1. Open small dough discs
  2. Deep-fry until puffed and golden
  3. Top with sauce, cheese, and basil
  4. Brief finishing bake

Traditional method: Fried first, then finished with a short bake in a very hot oven

Common modern adaptations

  • A domestic frying pan with sufficient oil depth substitutes for a dedicated fryer

Techniques

  • Opening the doughNormally requiredGenerally accepted

    Same Neapolitan-family opening technique as its parent style, pizza fritta.

Flavour and texture

A crisp, puffed, fried base topped conventionally, combining textures of both frying and baking

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Serving

Served as a small, individual pizza, often as street food or an appetiser

Usually eaten whole or cut into wedges · One or more per person as a snack or starter

Ingredients

Ingredient intelligence

Sauce

  • Uncooked San Marzano-style tomato sauceTraditionalGenerally accepted

    Applied after the initial fry, on the same short finishing bake as a conventional Margherita, so it stays bright rather than reducing further.

Cheese

  • Fior di latteTraditionalGenerally accepted

    Applied after the initial fry, melting during the brief finishing bake without becoming greasy on top of the already-fried base.

Toppings

  • Fresh basilTraditionalGenerally accepted

    Added during the brief finishing bake alongside tomato sauce and cheese, mirroring a conventional Margherita topping on a fried base.

Construction order

Derived from this style’s own structural ingredient data — see the construction order & topping load guide for why order varies by style.

  1. Sauce: Uncooked San Marzano-style tomato sauce
  2. Melting cheese: Fior di latte
  3. Fresh herbs: Fresh basil

Domestic adaptation

A frying pan handles the fry stage; a hot domestic oven or broiler finishes the bake stage reasonably well

Common mistakes

  • Confusing montanara with full pizza fritta — montanara is topped and finished with a bake, not stuffed and fully fried

Related and comparable styles

  • Derived from Pizza fritta

    Montanara shares pizza fritta's frying technique but tops and finishes with a bake rather than fully frying a stuffed pocket.

Sources and evidence