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Dough tears when stretching

Affects quality

Most often a temperature problem (dough shaped too cold), not a fundamentally flawed dough.

Ask yourself

  • Has the dough rested at room temperature after coming out of the fridge?
  • Is the dough under-fermented or over-worked?

Likely causes

  1. #1

    Dough shaped cold, straight from the refrigerator

    Strongly supported

    Cold dough is tight and inextensible; resting at room temperature relaxes gluten enough to stretch without tearing.

  2. #2

    Under-fermented dough with weak gas structure

    Generally accepted

    A dough that hasn't fermented long enough lacks the gas-filled structure that helps it stretch evenly.

  3. #3

    Thin spots stretched unevenly

    Generally accepted

    Concentrating stretching force on one area rather than working evenly around the disc creates weak points.

Rescue it now

Let the dough rest 20-40 minutes at room temperature before trying again, and patch small tears by pinching the dough back together

Prevent it next time

Always temper cold dough before shaping, and stretch evenly, working around the whole circumference

Related

Related problems at this stage