Dough is too sticky
Affects qualityUsually a hydration-versus-skill mismatch rather than a flawed dough.
Ask yourself
- What is the dough's hydration percentage?
- Has the dough finished bulk fermentation, or is it under-developed?
Likely causes
- #1
Hydration too high for the flour's strength or your handling skill
Strongly supportedHigher-hydration doughs are genuinely stickier to handle and require technique (wet hands, bench flour) rather than more flour worked in.
- #2
Under-developed gluten structure
Generally acceptedInsufficient kneading or fermentation time leaves the dough without enough structure to hold its shape, which reads as stickiness.
Rescue it now
Use wet hands or a little oil rather than added flour, which changes the dough's ratios; a bench scraper helps handle sticky dough without overworking it
Prevent it next time
Match hydration to your flour's strength and your comfort handling wetter doughs; build in an autolyse or stretch-and-fold session