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Scacciata (Tampa-style pizza)

Flagship profile

Also known as: Scachatta, Tampa tomato pie

Tampa's Sicilian-Cuban-Italian fusion tomato pie — a square, cold-served, egg-enriched, cakey-crumbed pie topped generously with tomato and oregano but sparingly with cheese, a distinct Ybor City tradition dating from at least 1912.

Origin
United States, Tampa (Ybor City)
Thickness
thick
Bake temperature
220-245 celsius (typically 230 celsius)
Bake time
900-1200 seconds (typically 1000 seconds)
Skill level
beginner
Domestic oven
excellent
Time commitment
3-4 hours
Topping density
light

Origin and history

Generally accepted

A square, cold-served, thick-crusted tomato pie specific to Tampa's Ybor City, born from Sicilian immigrants working alongside Cuban, Spanish, and German cigar-factory workers in the early 20th century. Unlike a standard Neapolitan-descended dough, scacciata uses an egg-enriched dough that bakes into a thicker, cakey crumb, topped generously with tomato and oregano but comparatively little cheese, and is traditionally served at room temperature.

Defining characteristics

  • Square-cut, cold-served, thick-crusted tomato pie — a distinct Sicilian-Cuban-Italian fusion tradition specific to Ybor City
  • Egg-enriched dough producing a thicker, cakey crumb unlike a standard Neapolitan-descended pizza dough
  • Generous tomato and a distinct oregano finish, with comparatively little cheese

Visual guide

Crumb cross-section:

Dough

Hydration
55-62 percent of flour weight (typically 58 percent of flour weight)
Salt
2-2.5 percent of flour weight (typically 2.2 percent of flour weight)
Oil
3-5 percent of flour weight (typically 4 percent of flour weight)
Bulk fermentation
2-4 hours (typically 3 hours)

Mixing: Machine mixed with egg worked into the dough for its characteristic cakey crumb

Kneading: Moderate kneading to a smooth, enriched dough

Shaping: Pressed by hand into an oiled rectangular sheet pan

Expected crumb: Dense and cakey from its egg enrichment, distinct from an open, airy crumb

Tolerance: A forgiving, enriched dough; the egg is the detail most often omitted by home cooks unfamiliar with the tradition, which changes the crumb toward a standard bread-like texture

Common failure modes

  • Omitting the egg enrichment, losing the style's distinctive cakey crumb
  • Serving hot rather than at the traditional room temperature

Calculate this dough with the dough calculator →

Flour choices

  • All-purpose flourCommonly usedLimited evidence

    A moderate-protein flour suits this style's egg-enriched, cakey dough without the extra chew high-gluten flour would add.

Construction and bake

  1. Press the egg-enriched dough into an oiled rectangular sheet pan
  2. Apply a generous layer of tomato
  3. Apply cheese sparingly, in contrast to a standard American pizza
  4. Finish with oregano
  5. Bake
  6. Cool to room temperature before cutting into squares

Traditional method: Commercial deck or sheet-pan oven, moderate-high heat

Common modern adaptations

  • A standard domestic oven and sheet tray reproduce this style well; no specialist equipment was ever part of this tradition

Techniques

  • Hand stretchingNormally requiredLimited evidence

    Evenly fills the rectangular pan corner to corner without tearing the enriched dough.

Flavour and texture

A tomato-forward, oregano-finished flavour over a dense, cakey, egg-enriched crumb, deliberately lighter on cheese than most American pizza traditions

savouryacidicherbaldensebread like

Serving

Cut into squares and served at room temperature, often at gatherings

Cut into a grid of squares · Several squares per person, commonly served as party or potluck food

Ingredients

Sauce

Cheese

Toppings

Less suitable: A generous cheese cover or heavy modern toppings move a pie away from the traditionally sparse-cheese, tomato-forward character that defines this style

Ingredient intelligence

Sauce

  • Tomato pie sauceDefiningGenerally accepted

    A generous, robust tomato layer applied under a comparatively light cheese cover, giving the style its tomato-forward identity — the same sauce-heavy, cheese-light balance defines Trenton and Utica's own tomato pies.

Cheese

  • Low-moisture mozzarellaCommonly usedGenerally accepted

    Provides a light binding layer without competing with the dominant tomato flavour; low-moisture mozzarella's controlled melt suits the style's cold-service, thick-crust format.

    Applied noticeably more sparingly than a standard American pizza — the style's own defining character is a light cheese cover, not a full melt layer.

Toppings

  • Oregano (dried)DefiningGenerally accepted

    The distinct oregano finish is named alongside tomato as one of the style's two defining flavour components, applied over the sparse cheese cover.

Construction order

Derived from this style’s own structural ingredient data — see the construction order & topping load guide for why order varies by style.

  1. Sauce: Tomato pie sauce
  2. Melting cheese: Low-moisture mozzarella
  3. Primary topping: Oregano (dried)

Domestic adaptation

Fully native to a standard domestic oven and sheet tray; the egg-enriched dough and room-temperature serving are the details most easily lost without deliberate attention

Common mistakes

  • Treating this as a standard Sicilian-American pan pizza — the egg-enriched dough and sparse cheese are defining differences
  • Serving hot rather than at the traditional room temperature

Sources and evidence