Quad Cities-style pizza
Flagship profileA malt-forward, strip-cut regional pizza from the Illinois-Iowa Quad Cities, generously topped with spicy, fennel-forward sausage.
- Origin
- United States
- Thickness
- thin
- Bake temperature
- 250-280 celsius (typically 265 celsius)
- Bake time
- 480-720 seconds (typically 600 seconds)
- Skill level
- intermediate
- Domestic oven
- good
- Time commitment
- 2-4 hours
- Topping density
- generous
Origin and history
A regional style from the Quad Cities area straddling the Illinois-Iowa border, distinguished by a malt-forward dough and a spicy, fennel-forward sausage crumbled generously over the pizza, cut into strips rather than wedges or squares.
Defining characteristics
- Malt-forward dough giving a slightly sweet, distinctive flavour and darker colour
- Generously topped with a spicy, fennel-forward crumbled sausage
- Cut into strips rather than wedges or squares
Visual guide
Dough
- Hydration
- 55-62 percent of flour weight (typically 58 percent of flour weight)
- Salt
- 2-2.5 percent of flour weight (typically 2.2 percent of flour weight)
- Bulk fermentation
- 1-3 hours (typically 2 hours)
Mixing: Machine mixed
Kneading: Moderate kneading
Shaping: Rolled or hand-stretched thin
Expected crumb: Thin, minimal
Tolerance: The malt addition is a defining, non-negotiable flavour element of this style
Common failure modes
- Omitting malt loses the style's signature flavour and colour
Flour choices
Gives the slightly sweet, malt-forward Quad Cities crust the structure to be rolled thin and cut to the pan's edge.
A workable home substitute, giving a slightly softer crumb.
Construction and bake
- Roll or stretch the dough thin
- Apply sauce
- Apply cheese
- Top generously with crumbled sausage
- Bake
- Cut into strips
Traditional method: Deck or domestic oven, moderate-high heat
Common modern adaptations
- Fennel-forward Italian sausage substitutes reasonably for the specific regional sausage blend where unavailable
Techniques
Produces the thin, evenly rolled base cut all the way to the pan's edge.
Keeps the thin base crisp under the style's heavier-than-usual topping load.
Flavour and texture
A slightly sweet, malty crust contrasted with generous, spicy, fennel-forward sausage
Serving
Cut into strips
Cut into strips rather than wedges or squares · Several strips per person, shared
Ingredients
Ingredient intelligence
Sauce
A standard base for the malt-forward crust, playing a supporting role to the generous, spicy fennel-sausage topping.
Cheese
A standard melting cheese beneath the generous, spicy fennel-sausage topping this style is known for.
Toppings
The style's defining topping — a generous, spicy, fennel-forward crumbled sausage over the malt-forward crust.
Construction order
Derived from this style’s own structural ingredient data — see the construction order & topping load guide for why order varies by style.
- Sauce: Cooked tomato sauce
- Melting cheese: Low-moisture mozzarella
- Primary topping: Italian sausage
Domestic adaptation
Adapts well to a domestic oven with a steel or stone
Common mistakes
- Skipping the malt addition, which is central to the style's identity
- Using a mild, unseasoned sausage rather than the fennel-forward style the region is known for
Sources and evidence
Show sources and evidence
- PMQ Pizza Magazine (trade press) — PMQ Pizza Magazine