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Roman tonda (scrocchiarella) in a home oven

Rome's other round pizza tradition — rolled flat and thin with a pin rather than hand-stretched, with no raised soft rim, baked longer and cooler than Neapolitan pizza to favour an audibly crisp ('scrocchiarella') result over char.

For Roman tonda in Domestic fan (convection) oven. One 30cm round pizza per dough ball.

Dough spec

Flour
Type 00 flour
Hydration
58%
Salt
2.2%
Oil
4%

Scale this guide

Flour
487 g
Water
283 g
Salt
10.7 g
Oil
19.5 g
Total dough
800 g
Per ball
200 g × 4

Use the dough calculator with this hydration/salt/oil and a 200g ball weight for any number of pizzas. Open the full dough calculator for more control, or the fermentation schedule builder to work backwards from a target bake time using this guide’s cold fermentation approach.

Related techniques

Steps

  1. MixMachine-mix to a firm, well-developed dough — this needs more gluten development than Neapolitan dough, since it has to roll thin without tearing rather than stretch.
  2. Bulk fermentBulk ferment at room temperature for 2-4 hours.
  3. Divide and ballDivide into 200g portions and ball tightly.
  4. Final proofCold-ferment for 24-72 hours, then bring to room temperature for an hour before shaping.
  5. ShapeRoll out with a pin to an even, thin round — do not hand-stretch, which would leave an uneven, Neapolitan-style soft rim this style doesn't have. Dock the surface lightly with a fork to prevent uneven bubbling.
  6. TopTop with sauce and toppings suited to a thin, crisp base — this style's clean flavour is meant to let toppings stand out rather than compete with a rich crust.
  7. BakeBake on a preheated steel or stone at the oven's maximum temperature for 5-8 minutes — longer than a Neapolitan bake, prioritising even crispness over the leoparded char a much shorter, hotter bake would give.
  8. RestRest for a minute so the base stays crisp rather than steaming under the toppings.
  9. ServeCut into wedges with a wheel cutter and serve.

Bake notes

Underbaking is the main way to lose this style's identity — a chewy result means it needed longer, not that it's simply 'less done' Neapolitan pizza.

Generally accepted · Regional convention

Show sources and evidence