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Sicilian-American pizza in a rectangular pan

A thick, focaccia-like square pan pizza built with standard sauce-then-cheese layering — the same oiled-rectangular-pan family as Detroit, but without Detroit's reverse-layered caramelised edge, giving a denser, more bread-like crumb.

For Sicilian-American pizza in Domestic fan (convection) oven. One standard rectangular pan (approx. 33x23cm), cut into 8-12 squares.

Dough spec

Flour
High-gluten flour
Hydration
70%
Salt
2.2%
Oil
6%

Scale this guide

Pan area
875 cm²
Dough (typical)
963 g
Range
788-1138 g

Thick, airy pan styles such as Detroit-style or Sicilian-American.

This dough is sized to the pan, not a per-pizza ball weight — use the pan/tray dough calculator with your pan's dimensions and the Thick and airy thickness setting for a different pan size. Open the full dough calculator for more control, or the fermentation schedule builder to work backwards from a target bake time using this guide’s room temperature long fermentation approach.

Steps

  1. MixMachine-mix to a soft, well-hydrated dough — high-gluten flour gives it the strength to hold an open, airy crumb once baked thick.
  2. Bulk fermentBulk ferment at room temperature for 2-4 hours, until visibly risen.
  3. ShapePress the dough by hand into a generously oiled rectangular pan, working it to the corners. If it resists, let it rest 10 minutes and press again rather than forcing it.
  4. Final proofProof in the pan for a further 1-2 hours, until the dough has puffed and fills the pan's corners on its own.
  5. TopApply sauce and a full layer of low-moisture mozzarella in the conventional order (sauce first, then cheese) — unlike Detroit's reverse layering, this style's cheese isn't pressed to the pan's edge for a caramelised border.
  6. BakeBake at around 230-250C for 20-25 minutes, until deeply golden on top and crisp on the oiled bottom.
  7. RestRest briefly in the pan before cutting to let the crumb set.
  8. ServeCut into a grid of squares and serve from the pan.

Bake notes

The crumb here is denser and more focaccia-like than Detroit's — this dough is proofed and baked without the brick-cheese edge and reverse sauce stripe that define Detroit's signature crust, so don't expect the same lacy, caramelised border.

Sicilian-American pizza and Detroit-style pizza use the same dough weight per pan area, since both are thick, oiled-pan bakes at a similar hydration. The guides differ in layering order, cheese choice and the resulting edge and crumb, not in how much dough goes in the pan.

Generally accepted · Historically documented practice

Show sources and evidence
  • The Pizza Bible — Ten Speed Press