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Adaptation legitimacy

Pineapple on pizza

Is pineapple on pizza an offence against Italian tradition?

The most-argued question in pizza rests on a factual mistake. Hawaiian pizza was created in 1962 by Sam Panopoulos, a Greek immigrant to Ontario, using canned pineapple and ham. It has no Italian origin to betray, and no Hawaiian one either.

PizzaHQ presents both sides and takes no side. Whether a diaspora, domestic, or commercial adaptation is a legitimate tradition in its own right.

The documented positions

  1. Traditionalist objection, including from some Neapolitan pizzaioli

    Sweet fruit has no place on a savoury pizza and its popularity abroad misrepresents what pizza is.

    Reasoning: The objection is about the integrity of a specific tradition's flavour conventions, which the AVPN standard does codify for Neapolitan pizza.

    Generally accepted
  2. The documented origin

    The pizza is a Canadian invention by a Greek immigrant, using ingredients available cheaply in 1960s Ontario — the same local-adaptation process that produced every regional pizza tradition, including the American ones now defended as authentic.

    Reasoning: The invention, date, place and person are documented; the Italian tradition was never involved.

    Generally accepted

Why it is contested

The argument is usually conducted as a dispute about Italian authenticity, when the dish is not Italian. Disliking it is a matter of taste, which is a perfectly good reason and a different claim.

What all sides agree on

Both sides agree it is not a Neapolitan pizza. It was never claimed to be one.

Related

Evidence

Generally accepted

All authenticity and classification questions